Minoan fresco fragments from Knossos at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum

Crete · Museums

Crete's museums

Where the island keeps its treasures, from ancient sculpture to the objects of everyday village life.

Essential

Start with these two

The Phaistos Disc, a clay disc stamped with spiralling Minoan symbols

Heraklion

Heraklion Archaeological Museum

One of Europe's great museums, with the most important collection of Minoan art. The finds come from Knossos, Phaistos and sites across the island.

Must see: The Phaistos Disc and the Knossos frescoes

Exhibit in the Historical Museum of Crete, Heraklion

Heraklion

Historical Museum of Crete

Traces Crete from early Christian times to the 20th century, with Byzantine icons, Venetian sculpture and folk life.

Must see: Two original paintings by El Greco

More to explore

Across the island

Archaeological Museum of Chania

Chania

Finds from western Crete spanning the Neolithic to Roman periods, displayed in a modern building.

Must see: Minoan clay tablets and Roman mosaics

Museum of Ancient Eleftherna

Eleftherna (Rethymno)

A site museum beside the excavations of ancient Eleftherna, with finds from the ancient city's necropolis.

Must see: Geometric and Archaic period grave goods

Cretan Ethnology Museum

Vori (Heraklion)

A thoughtful museum of traditional rural life: farming, weaving, architecture and music.

Must see: Reconstructions of village crafts and tools

Natural History Museum of Crete

Heraklion

Run by the University of Crete, it covers the island's geology, wildlife and ecosystems. Good for families.

Must see: The earthquake simulator and Cretan dwarf mammoth

Opening hours change seasonally. Check with each museum before visiting.

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